From: rickl1@ix.netcom.com To: alt.music.byrds Gene Clark   born: Harold Eugene Clark Born Nov 17, 1941 in Tipton, MO Died May 24, 1991 in Sherman Oaks, Active Genres Rock Styles  Progressive Bluegrass, Country-Rock, Folk-RockInstruments Guitar, Vocals Labels Edsel (3), Columbia (3), A&M (AMG Pick Echoes [1967] - Columbia Latest release Silhouetted in Light [1992] - Edsel Very few musicians had as much influence in creating new styles of music as Gene Clark. As co-founder of the Byrds, he helped pioneer what was to become known as folk-rock. Clark and Bob Dylan were the most prolific songwriters of the genre. After leaving the group, he and banjoist Doug Dillard invented newgrass, a progressive blend of traditional bluegrass instrumentation augmented by electronics, drums, piano and even harpsichord. Clark's first solo album Gene Clark with the Gosdin Brothers, contained country rock, preceding the Byrds' Sweetheart of the Rodeo by nearly two years and the first Flying Burrito Brothers album by three years. Harold Eugene Clark was the oldest of twelve children. He left college to join the New Christy Minstrels in 1962. Upon hearing the Beatles' "She Loves You," he left the group and moved to California, where he met Roger (then known as Jim) McGuinn and David Crosby. Mandolin player Chris Hillman was given his first electric bass lesson by Clark, and Michael Clarke was recruited from a beach party to play drums. The five became the Jet Set, the Beefeaters, and finally, the Byrds, where their cover of Dylan's "Mr. Tambourine Man" shot to the top of the charts worldwide in May of 1965. Clark left the Byrds in early 1966 to pursue a solo career, releasing Gene Clark with the Gosdin Brothers in 1967. The following year The Fantastic Expedition of Dillard and Clark heralded the dawning of newgrass, a blend of traditional instrumentation augmented by electronics, drums, piano and even harpsichord. After two years, the ever-restless Clark left the band and recorded the Dylan -esque White Light, voted album of the year in Holland in 1971 and praised by Rolling Stone as the album he was born to make. The following year Roadmaster was released, an 11-song masterpiece that featured the five original Byrds on two tracks, foreshadowing the reforming of the group in 1973 for Byrds, produced by David Crosby. Despite the fact the record sold millions and went gold, the group quickly disbanded thereafter. No Other in 1974 and Two Sides to Every Story in 1977 reconfirmed Clark as one of the great songwriters of his era. In 1978, Gene joined Roger McGuinn and Chris Hillman for two albums, McGuinn, Clark and Hillman, and City in 1979. The group toured extensively until Clark departed once again, and it would be five years before Clark would release Firebyrd, which includes remakes of "Mr. Tambourine Man" and "Feel a Whole Lot Better." Clark continued to play solo both home and in Europe before joining up with Carla Olsen (Textones) for So Rebellious a Lover in 1987. Clark also performed in A Tribute to the Byrds for several years starting in 1985, which included former Byrd Michael Clarke on drums and at various times Rick Danko, Blondie Chaplin, John York, Rick Roberts, Billy Darnell and Michael Curtis. In addition to his solo efforts, Clark apppeared on albums by the Flying Burrito Brothers, Roger McGuinn, Bob Lind, Cooker, the Textones and Primitive Future. Gene Clark died a few short months after he and the Byrds were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. He left behind hundreds of songs, an indelible mark in folk rock, bluegrass and country music, and millions of fans who mourned the loss of one of the greatest songwriters and musical innovators of all time. -- Dan Pavlides, All-Music Guide-- Similar Artists: Doug Dillard Bill Keith Dan CraryRoots and Influences: The New Christy Minstrels Performed Songs By: George Callins , A. Taylor Howard Barnes Carla Olson Don Robertson Bob Dylan Phil Ochs Gordon Lightfoot Worked With: Chris Hillman Roger McGuinn Michael Clarke David Crosby Byron Berline Sneaky Pete Kleinow Jim McGuinn Carla Olson Gram Parsons Bernie Leadon Jon Corneal Vic Anesini Jim Dickson Terry Melcher Clarence White Bob Irwin David Fricke Tom Morgan, Jr. Steve McCarthy